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（2017春•海林市校级期末） Students in many countries are learning English.Some of these students are small children.Others are teen-agers.Many are adults.Some learn at school,others by themselves.A few learn English by learning the language over the radio,on TV，or in film.One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English？It is difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study.They study their own language and maths and English：Some people learn it because it is useful for their work.Many people learn English for their work.Many people learn English for their higher studies,because at college or university some of their books are in English.Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.

（1）People learn English

．
A．at school
B．over the radio
C．on TV
D．not all in the same way
（2）Different kinds of people want to learn English

．
A．together with other subjects
B．for different reasons
C．for their work
D．for higher studies at colleges
（3）From this passage we know that

．
A．we can learn English easily
B．English is very difficult to learn
C．English is learned by most people in the world
D．English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn
（4）Which of the following is right？

A．We don't need to learn any foreign languages.
B．We can do well in all our work without English.
C．English is the most important subject in schools.
D．We should learn English because we need to face the world.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.10

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What should you think about in trying to find your career（工作）？You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to do well at school.On the other hand,you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job,they may have indirect value.Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
Your school may have taught you skills,such as typing or technical drawing,which you can use in your work.You may be good at metal work or cookery （烹饪术） and look for a job where you can improve these skills.
If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer,think what you gained from it.If nothing else,you may have learned how to get to work on time,to follow instructions and to get on with older workers.You may have learned to give correct change in a shop,for example.Just as important,you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.
Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.You may be all thumbs when you handle（运用） tools； perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record,for instance,may not be too good,yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.

（1）Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph？

A．The importance of doing well at school.
B．Using school performance to help to choose a career.
C．The importance of being good at all subjects.
D．The indirect value of schoolwork.
（2）The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably

．
A．a waste of time that could have been spent on study
B．useful for his future work
C．a good way to earn extra money
D．a good way to find out his weak points
（3）According to the passage,if a student's school record is not good,he

．
A．will be a complete failure in his future work
B．will not be able to find a suitable job
C．will regret not having worked harder at school
D．may do well in his future work
（4）The whole passage centers on

．
A．choosing a career according to what one is skilled in
B．acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
C．finding one's strong and weak points
D．developing one's abilities useful in school work

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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In the book The Best Little Girl in the World,Kessa has a serious eating disorder （进食障碍） called anorexia nervosa.But she is not alone.Many people have this eating disorder.
In the beginning of her story,Kessa is a normal 15-year-old.She is good at many things,especially dancing.She has danced for many years and loves it.One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right,but maybe lose a few pounds.Once Kessa hears this,she takes things too far.Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food,she decides not to eat at all.She does not eat breakfast,lunch,or dinner.She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer （更加苗条的） and slimmer.But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.
As her poor eating habits continue,her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure （治疗） their beautiful daughter.But it is just as hard for Kessa's parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her.Every day she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat.Her parents try everything,but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.
Kessa's doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital.She is now so thin that she can hardly walk.There,she is given good care.
In the rest of the book,Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder.This book,I think,can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves.It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer,and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured.It is a book I think every teenager should read.

1．According to the text,Kessa

．
A．likes reading books very much
B．gets on badly with her parents
C．used to be very fat
D．is a dance lover
2．What does Kessa do to lose weight？

A．She stops eating.
B．She eats less junk food.
C．She has three small meals a day.
D．She dances many more hours a day.
3．What do we know about Kessa's eating disorder？

A．It is caused by her dance teacher.
B．It's too serious to be cured.
C．It makes her suffer a lot.
D．It's an unusual illness.
4．The book mentioned in the text is mainly about

．
A．how to cure eating disorders
B．the importance of eating right
C．a girl's fight against an eating problem
D．why so many people have eating disorders.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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I was blind,but I was ashamed of it if it was known.I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help.After all,I was a teenage girl,and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them.I must have been a terrible danger on the roads.Coming across me wandering through the traffic,motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that,there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening,I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses,and as usual I ran into something."I'm awfully sorry,"I said and stepped forward only to run into it again.When it happened a third time,I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me.So I carried on and found the bus stop,which was a request stop,where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off.No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation,because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help,I tried to guess at the sound.Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.In the end,I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop； it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus.Of course I heard plenty of buses pass,or I thought I did.But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself,I let them all go by.I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one.Then I gave up.I decided to walk on to the next stop.

21．The girl refused to ask for help because she thought

．
A．she might be recognized
B．asking for help looked silly
C．she was normal and independent
D．being found blind was embarrassing
22．After the girl got off the bus that evening,she

．
A．began to run
B．hit a person as usual
C．hit a lamppost by accident
D．was caught by something
23．At the request stop that evening,the girl

．
A．stopped a big lorry
B．stopped the wrong bus
C．made no attempt to stop the bus
D．was not noticed by other people
24．What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus？

A．Other vehicles also stopped there.
B．It was unreliable for making judgments.
C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
25．Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop,hoping

．
A．to find people there
B．to find more buses there
C．to find the bus by herself there
D．to find people more helpful there.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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For most of my 20 years as a teacher,summer vacation was my time to relax.So why was I standing in the schoolyard of an unfamiliar school,wearing myself out for a summer teaching job？The extra paychecks were nice,but I lacked the energy of my younger colleagues.Like Stella.She was in her early twenties,and made keeping up with the kids look effortless.She reminded me of myself,back when I was an enthusiastic student teacher at Ramona Elementary…
I'd never forget my first day.I was too full of energy.Nervous energy.My teacher who instructed me was watching,and I wanted to make a good impression.I asked my third graders to take out their crayons for the day's lesson.All of them obeyed apart from one.A girl with two long,dark braids（辫子）．Everyone called her Estrellita,or"little star."Why was she unprepared for class？I demanded to know.
"My sister has my crayons,"she said.
"You should each have your own crayons,"I told her."That's no excuse."
"There are 10 children in my family,"Estrellita said quietly,her big brown eyes never leaving my face."We have to take turns."
I was taken aback.I'd completely misjudged the situation.All day Estrellita's words played on my mind.The next morning I bought a pack of crayons to leave on Estrellita's desk.She was so happy!That experience taught me an important lesson.Every student had unique challenges-it was my responsibility to help my students overcome them,which used to inspire me.
Rest was almost over.Stella turned to me and we started chatting."How long have you been teaching？"she asked.I told her I'd started twenty years before,at Ramona Elementary.
"I went to school there twenty years ago!"Stella said.I looked at her again,this time really seeing her.Those big brown eyes.That long,dark hair…
"Did you use to have two long braids？"I said."We called you Estrellita…"
Stella shouted."You!You gave me the crayons!"
She'd become a teacher.To help students as I did.Even doing something small that mattered.
That summer,I threw myself into teaching with a renewed sense of purpose.Estrellita had taught me a lesson once again.

45．How did the author feel according to Paragraph 1？

A．She felt relaxed.
B．She felt very tired.
C．She was still excited.
D．She was proud of herself.
46．Why didn't Estrellita take out her crayons？

A．She had to share them.
B．She was naughty.
C．She forgot to bring them.
D．She lost them before the class.
47．Which can replace the underlined part"taken aback"in Paragraph 6？

A．fairly terrified.
B．quite pleased.
C．very surprised.
D．extremely angry.
48．What did the author learn through Stella？

A．Never make excuses.
B．Why her job mattered.
C．How to be a good teacher.
D．To be a giver,not a receiver.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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Michelle Obama has launched her campaign against childhood obesity in the US，saying that it is a problem that concerns her both as the first lady and as a mother.
Mrs.Obama said that the campaign was designed to encourage people to live healthier lives,but admitted that she herself was not immune to the temptations of junk food.
"I love burgers and fries.And I love ice cream and cake.And so do most kids,"she said.But,she added,"We're not talking about a lifestyle that excludes all that."
"The question is how we help people balance their diet so that they're not facing lifethreatening,preventable illnesses,but they're enjoying their food,they're eating their vegetables,they're doing their running,walking and playing,and they still have time to get a good,fun meal every once in a while."
One in three American children are overweight or obese,putting them at the higher risk of developing diabetes（糖尿病），high blood pressure,high cholesterol（胆固醇） and other illnesses.
Billions of dollars are spent every year treating obesityrelated conditions.
"None of us wants this future for our kids,"Mrs.Obama said at the White House.
"We have to act,so let's move."
Her campaign has four parts：helping parents make better food choices,serving healthier food in school vending machines（自动售货机） and lunch menus,making healthy food more available and affordable,and encouraging children to exercise more.
The campaign,which Mrs.Obama starts,is aimed at solving the childhood obesity problem in a generation,so that children born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight.
"This isn't like a disease where we're still waiting for the cure to be discovered.We know the cure for this,"she said at the opening ceremony.
President Barack Obama praised his wife for solving what he called one of"the most urgent health issues facing the country"．
"This has enormous promise in improving the health of our children,in giving support to parents to make the kinds of healthy choices that are often very difficult,"he said.

36．The best title of the passage would be"

"．
A．The first lady begins to fight against childhood obesity
B．The most urgent health issues facing the country
C．The Obamas care about the health of fat children
D．The first lady can't resist the temptations of junk food
37．Why did Michelle Obama launch the campaign？

A．To fight against adulthood obesity.
B．To help children to eat less junk food.
C．To encourage Americans to live more healthily.
D．To call on people to exercise more after work.
38．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2mean？

A．She is addicted to buying junk food.
B．She is also fond of junk food sometimes.
C．Many people are able to resist junk food.
D．Her immune system was not strong enough.
39．What do we know about Americans？

A．They all enjoy junk food.
B．They don't eat their vegetables.
C．They have some time for exercise.
D．Many have obesityrelated illnesses.
40．Which of the following statements is TRUE？

A．People don't know the cure for obesity.
B．President Barack Obama supports his wife.
C．The campaign has solved the problem.
D．Obesity is the most urgent problem facing America.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation native of Brownsville,Texas,Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children,she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move to a success,giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obama's mother-in-law,Marian Robinson,has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.According to a study by grandparents com,83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's
family.
"In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,"says Christine Crosby,publisher of Grand,a magazine for grandparents."We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them,especially when you're raising children."
Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices,but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard,especially knowing your adult child is struggling,but giving up the life you know may be harder.

25．Why was Garza's move a success？

A．It strengthened her family ties.
B．It improved her living conditions.
C．It enabled her make more friends.
D．It helped her know more new places.
26．What was the reaction of the public to Mrs.Robinson's decision？

A.17% expressed their support for it.
B．Few people responded sympathetically.
C.83% believed it had a bad influence.
D．The majority thought it was a trend.
27．What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s？

A．They were unsure of raise more children.
B．They were eager to raise more children.
C．They wanted to live away from their parents.
D．They had little respect for their grandparents.
28．What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the lasr paragraph？

A．Make decisions in the best interests of their own.
B．Ask their children to pay more visits to them.
C．Sacrifice for their struggling children.
D．Get to know themselves better.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.10

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Yesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma.She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations.I wanted to surprise her after work so I stopped by for a quick visit.
When I got there she was happy to see me.We hugged,kissed and exchanged greetings.Then I heard a woman crying.It was my grandma's roommate.The curtain was drawn so I could not see her.She started calling out a name that wasn't mine but she was certainly talking to me,begging me to go to her side of the room.
I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma.Then she started begging and saying,"Please,come to see me！"So I went to see her.
When I drew the curtain back she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile!She opened her arms wide for me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug.I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes.She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her.She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.
Finally I went back to talk with my grandma.Then the other woman started crying again,saying,"Please,come back."She finally slept.
I stopped by the nurse's station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimer's.I mentioned the name she had called me.The nurse told me it was the lady's daughter's name.Then I understood why she wanted me to go to talk with her.
We will all get old someday.Some of us will have broken minds like my grandma's roommate and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma.As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady,even after my grandma moved back to her home.

43．Why did the author's grandma live in a nursing home？

A．Because she needed another operation.
B．Because she had been living there.
C．Because she waited for the writer to come.
D．Because she had to recover there.
44．According to the text,the woman cried because

．
A．she missed her daughter very much
B．she expected to tell stories to the writer
C．she was troubled by the writer's talking
D．she feared the curtain being drawn
45．What lesson did the author learn from her experience？

A．The old will become forgetful.
B．Everyone will get old someday.
C．The old need care from others.
D．We shouldn't leave the old in the nursing home.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You've made friends since childhood,but you still don't know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend：
Always honest
Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.
____________
There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can't always listen immediately to your problems.
Always respectful （尊敬的）
A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving （体谅的） and understanding,even if it isn't his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn't want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.

（1）What's the best title for the third paragraph？

A．Always there for you
B．Keep your secrets
C．Always happy for you
D．Remember your important days
（2）According to the passage,a true friend will always

．
A．follow your advice
B．offer a solution for your problems
C．listen immediately to your problems
D．respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it
（3）A true friend will always forgive and understand you because

．
A．he/she wants to help you
B．he/she doesn't want to lose you
C．he/she wants you to feel confident
D．he/she doesn't care about your mistakes
（4）What's the author's purpose in writing this passage？

A．To teach us how to make true friends.
B．To find out how long a friendship can last.
C．To introduce his experience in making friends.
D．To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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Orchids（兰花） are very beautiful plants.Many people love them very much.Many gardeners around the world consider orchids among the most beautiful flowering plants.However,orchids are not easy to take care of.They can die easily.There are more than 20，000 species of orchids around the world,but some of them are in danger of disappearing.Botanists in Florida have started on a five-year project to save some of the local species.
Orchids grow almost everywhere in the world,although most people think they mainly live in the warm and humid tropics,including South Florida.The"Sunshine State"is home to about 50 native species,but many of them are severely endangered.According to the director of Miami's Fairchild Tropical Botanical Garden,Carl Lewis,there are two main reasons.One is building more buildings on fields in the wild.The other is orchid hunters.Orchid hunters take them away from the wild.Some of them raise them by themselves,but some of them sell them for money."Most of those orchids are very difficult to find now.They have been completely taken away by hunters in the wild.We started this project just in order to bring those orchids back,"said Lewis.The project that is to grow and plant 1 million orchid seedlings began two years ago.
Orchids mainly grow on trees.Their seedlings are so weak that they start their life in the lab.Tiny seeds,no bigger than a grain of dust,grow in clean bottles with suitable nutrients（养分）．Then the young plants are taken to a box with LED lights.The next part is the nursery.It may take up to two years before the plants are strong enough to grow in trees.
Lewis said it is important to produce enough mature orchids so they can continue to reproduce without help from his volunteers.Scientists hope that once they can grow in their natural habitat,the orchids will attract insects and micro-organisms（微生物） not seen in South Florida in many years.They also count on help from local students,to keep an eye on the orchids in their neighborhoods.A number of plants also will be given away to try to reduce the chance that people will steal them off the trees.
With their effort,we believe orchids will become common in the wild in Florida.Botanists in Florida have set a good example to other botanists in the world.They show that it is possible to save endangered plant species.

51．Botanists in Florida started a five-year project in order to

．
A．find better ways to take care of orchids
B．produce some new species of orchids in the.state
C．study over 20，000 species of orchids around the world
D．keep some species of-orchids in the state from disappearing
52．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？

A．Why orchids are in danger.
B．Why orchids are hard to grow.
C．How scientists raise orchids in the lab.
D．Where orchids usually grow in the wild.
53．A number of plants will be given away because scientists want to

．
A．share their joy with others
B．teach the locals how to grow orchids.
C．stop people picking orchids from trees
D．thank students who help them care for orchids
54．What is the writer's attitude towards the future of orchids in Florida？

A．Worried.
B．Confident.
C．Uncertain.
D．Disappointed.

更新：2021/07/11 组卷：0 难度：0.30

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